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Time Line - 1899
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March: The Michigan-Peninsular Car Company is acquired by the American Car & Foundry Company, headquartered in St. Louis, MO. [HWC]
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May 1: Works begins on the Copper Range's Houghton Yard. A few scattered houses on the lake front were taken down. The main offices for the Copper Range Railroad were established at the east end of the yards, consisting of a rectangular two-story brick building. A 400 foot boardwalk was built around the station. [CRH]
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May 20: Ypsilanti & Saline Electric Railway opens line from Ypsilanti to Saline. [MRRC]
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July 11: Work begins on a new wye, which will allow LSMS trains to enter the Michigan Central yards at Kalamazoo. This was followed by a consolidation of forces at Kalamazoo and the ceasing of operations of the "decrepit" Lake Shore depot. [LS]
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September 2: The interurban line from Ypsilanti to Saline begins operations. [EMR4]
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September 8. Owning to the rapid growth of the electric railway system, the State railroad crossing board has decided to require a separation of grades at all crossings of steam tracks hereafter made. This is a measure of safety to the public and is necessary for the making of time, the law requiring a full stop to be made at all grade crossings. [UVC-18999-0908]
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September 26: Rail is first laid on the Copper Range south from Houghton (75 lb.). Rail is also laid at Maas City. [CRH]
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September 27: The first car of the Detroit, Rochester, Romeo and Lake Orion Railway reaches the Rochester bridge. [EMR4]
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Fall: The main offices for the Copper Range Railroad were established at the east end of the Houghton yards, consisting of a rectangular two-story brick building. A 400 foot boardwalk was built around the station. [CRH]
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November 11: The Detroit, Plymouth and Northville Railway is opened to Northville. [EMR4]
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November 29: The Grand Rapids, Belding & Saginaw Ry. opens their line from Lowell to Belding. [L&H]
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December 7: Copper Range Railroad opens line from Houghton to Winona. [MRRC]
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December 27: Copper Range RR completed line from Houghton to /Mass/McKeever, 41.11 miles. [MDOT/CRAR/CRH]
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December, 1899: A Copper Range train is operated for “trappers” between Houghton and Winona. [CRH]
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Michigan Traction line completed from Kalamazoo to Battle Creek. [IT-12/79]
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D&M reaches Onaway. [HI]
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Menominee and St. Paul Railway opens line from Menominee to Wisconsin state line (10 miles). [MRRC]
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The Grand Rapids, Belding & Saginaw Railroad builds from Lowell to Belding. becomes a part of the Pere Marquette. [PM45]
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South Haven & Eastern is sold to the owners of the Milwaukee, Benton Harbor & Columbus and converted to standard gauge. [PMHS]
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Frank Hecker and Charles Freer, who founded Peninsular Car Co. in 1885, retire, millionaires several times over. [DWS]
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Ransom Olds opens the first Detroit automobile factory on East Jefferson Avenue, near Belle Isle. [BOM]
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The only copper ore producing mine south of Portage Lake in Houghton County is the Atlantic Mine. [CRH]
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The United Fruit Company is formed from seven independent companies that had been operating in Honduras in Central America. [SAM]
Time line Key:
- Railroad event in Michigan
- Event relating to mining
- Event related to car ferries
- Event outside of Michigan
- Improvement in Technology
- Railroad built or extended
- Railroad abandoned and/or removed
- Economic panic or depression
Bibliography
The following sources are utilized in this website. [SOURCE-YEAR-MMDD-PG]:
- [AAB| = All Aboard!, by Willis Dunbar, Eerdmans Publishing, Grand Rapids ©1969.
- [AAN] = Alpena Argus newspaper.
- [AARQJ] = American Association of Railroads Quiz Jr. pamphlet. © 1956
- [AATHA] = Ann Arbor Railroad Technical and Historical Association newsletter "The Double A"
- [AB] = Information provided at Michigan History Conference from Andrew Bailey, Port Huron, MI